suggest意思为“建议”时,所接从句中的谓语动词用“shoulddosth.”,空运报价 海运价格,should可以省略,例如:
Theteachersuggestedthatwe(should)dofurtherresearchtofindabettersolutiontotheproblem.老师建议我们做进一步调查以找到更好的解决办法(本句中,空运报价 海运价格,suggest表示“建议”之意,所以从句中的谓语动词用了(should)do)
Thesmileonherfacesuggestedthatshewashappy.她脸上的笑脸表明她很幸福(本句中,suggest意思是“表明,暗示”,从句的谓语动词可根据情况选择时态)
Suggest用法小结
1.Suggest表示建议,用法如下:
1)Suggest+名词/代词或suggest+名词/代词to+人,但不能说suggestsbsth,即不能加双宾做宾语
eg:Wesuggesthimtheplan(Χ)但Wesuggesttheplantohim(√)
2)suggest+doingsth
egHesuggestedgoingoutforawalk.
留意:suggest不可以加不定式,所以上面的句子不可以这样写:
Hesuggestedtogooutforawalk.(Χ)
4suggest+(that)+主语+(should)do+sth其中的should可以省略
eg:Hesuggestedthatyoushouldgotheretomorrow.
=Hesuggestedyougotheretomorrow.
留意,不可以这样说:Hesuggestedyoutogotheretomorrow.也就是说suggest不可以加不定式的复合结构.
5)itissuggestedthat+主语+(should)dosth
eg:Itissuggestedthatthework(should)befinishedatonce.
6)suggestion做主语时,其后的表语从句也用这个结构即:
Thesuggestionisthat+主语+should+dosth
eg:HissuggestionisthatIshouldleaveforBeijingimmediately.
2.suggest表示暗示或表明之意,留意此时做主语时后面的表语从句用陈述语气
eg:Heryawnsuggestedthatshewassleepy.
她哈欠连天表明她困了
1、意思不同suggest英[s??d?est]美[s??d?est]v.建议;提议;推荐;举荐;使想到;使以为;表明suggestion英[s??d?est??n]美[s??d?est??n]n.建议;提议;使人作(尤其是不好的事情的)推测的理由;微量;些微;迹象suggest的词性为动词。suggestion的词性为名词。3、用法不同suggest:
①suggest一般用作及物动词,接名词、代词、动名词、带疑问词的动词不定式或由that/wh-引导的从句作宾语。接动名词作宾语时,其前可带有表示其逻辑主体的物主代词或宾格代词。
②suggest还可接双宾语,其直接宾语可由名词、代词或that从句充当,其间接宾语多由介词to引出。
③suggest作“推荐”“提议”解时,还可接以as短语充当补足语的复合宾语。
④suggest后可接动名词,不能接不定式。suggestion:①suggestion的基本意思是“建议、提议”,可接that引导的同位语从句,从句中要用虚拟语气。②suggestion还可作“细微的迹象”解,一般用作单数形式,常与介词of连用。
动词suggest有如下一些用法:
一、
有"建议"的意思.advise,
propose
也有此义,请比较它们用法的异同:
1)
都可接名词作宾语
She
suggested
/
advised
/
proposed
an
early
start.
她建议早一点出发.
We
suggested
/
advised
/
proposed
a
visit
to
the
museum
the
next
day.
我们建议明天往参观博物馆.
2)
都可接动名词作宾语
I
suggested
/
advised
/
proposed
putting
off
the
sports
meet.
我建议将运动会延期.
They
suggested
/
advised
/
proposed
waiting
until
the
proper
time.
他们建议(我们)等到恰当的时机才行动.
3)
都可接that
宾语从句,that从句用should+动词原形,should可以省略.
She
suggested
/
advised
/
proposed
that
the
class
meeting
(should)
not
be
held
on
Saturday.
她建议班会不要在星期六举行.
We
suggested
/
advised
/
proposed
that
he
(should)
go
and
make
an
apology
to
his
teacher.
我们建议他往向老师道歉.
4)
advise
可接动词不定式复合宾语,propose
可接不定式作宾语.
I
advised
him
to
give
up
the
foolish
idea.
=
I
suggested
/
proposed
his
/
him
giving
up
the
foolish
idea.
我建议他放弃那愚蠢的动机.(suggest和propose在口语里可接动名词的复合宾语).
We
proposed
to
start
early.
=
We
proposed
starting
early.
我们建议早一点出发.(接不定式不用suggest和advise)
二、
有"提出"的意思.如:
He
suggested
a
different
plan
to
his
boss.
他向老板提出了一个不同的计划.
Xiao
Wang
suggested
a
way
to
solve
the
problem.
小王提出了一个解决这个题目的办法.
三、
有"暗示、表明"的意思.其主语往往是事物,而不是人.
1)接名词或动名词作宾语.
The
simple
house
suggested
a
modest
income.
这座简单的屋子表明(房东的)收进并不高.
Her
pale
face
suggested
bad
health.
她脸色苍白,看来身体不好.
The
thought
of
summer
suggests
swimming.
一想到夏天就使人们联想到游泳.
2)接宾语从句,从句用陈述语气.如:
The
decision
suggested
that
he
might
bring
his
family.
这个决定表明他可以把家属带来.
The
expression
on
his
face
suggested
that
he
was
very
angry.
他脸上的表情表明他很生气.
四、
在主语从句It
is
suggested
that...
及名词suggestion
后面表示具体建议的表语从句、同位语从句都应用should+动词原形,should可以省略.如:
It
was
suggested
that
we
(should)
give
a
performance
at
the
party.
人们建议我们在晚会上表演节目.
His
suggestion
was
that
the
debts
(should)
be
paid
off
first.
他的建议是先把债务还清.
The
doctors
made
a
suggestion
that
the
new
hospital
(should)
not
be
set
up
on
the
hill.
医生们建议不要把新医院建在山上.
郑重声明:本文版权归原作者所有,转载文章仅为传播更多信息之目的,如作者信息标记有误,请第一时间联系我们修改或删除,多谢。
千航国际 |
国际空运 |
国际海运 |
国际快递 |
跨境铁路 |
多式联运 |